Saturday, October 20, 2012

Gaming the Electoral College - My Version

Below you will find my current prediction for the upcoming Presidential Election.  Call it my own personal electoral college map.

Of the states that have current active polling Obamas current RCP percentage has dropped an average of 7.41 percentage points compared to his 2008 actual voting numbers.  Of the 21 states (plus 2 congressional districts in ME and NE) with active polling only Arizona has improved for Obama when compared to 2008 but Romney still has over a 5% lead in that state.

Of the eight states which Obama won in 2008 by less than 10 percentage points he maintains a very small lead in only two of them (OH and IA) however both are within the margin of error for most polls.

Now for the solid states for each candidate:

Romney                         Obama

Alabama 9                     California 55
Alaska 3                        Delaware 3
Arkansas 6                    DC 3
Idaho 4                          Hawaii 4
Kansas 6                       Illinois 20
Kentucky 8                    Maine 2
Louisiana 8                    ME 1st 1
Mississippi 6                  Maryland 10
Nebraska 2                    Mass 11
NE 1st & 3rd 2               New York 29
N Dakota 3                    Rhode Island 4
Oklahoma 7                   Vermont 3
S Carolina 9                   Washington 12
S Dakota 3
Tennessee 11                
Texas 38
Utah 6
W Virginia 5
Wyoming 3

Total: 139                        Total: 157

The above states have little or no advertising and very minimal ground games. There is no active polling and the vote percentages from the last election virtually guarantee these votes are locked up.

Now for the states where each candidate has at least a 5 percentage lead and I don't see them changing before election day:

Romney                         Obama

Arizona 11                     Connecticut 7
Georgia 16                     Michigan 16
Indiana 11                      Minnesota 10
Missouri 10                    New Jersey 14
Montana 3                      New Mexico 5
NE 2nd 1                        Oregon 7
N. Carolina 15                Penn 20

Total: 67                         Total: 79

New Total: 206                         236

I know that RCP and several reporting agencies put Michigan and Pennsylvania in the Toss Up Category by I do not see these as going for Romney due to current demographics and historical voting records.

And now for the true toss up states:

Romney                          Obama

Colorado 9                       Iowa 6
Florida 29                        ME 2nd 1
N Hampshire 4                Nevada 6
Ohio 18
Virginia 13
Wisconsin 10

Total: 83                           Total 13

Final Total: 289                         249

All of the above states are generally within the margin of error of almost every poll and if it wasn't for Romney's surge over the past three weeks due to his first debate performance I believe most of these states with the exception of Florida and Virginia would be in the Obama column.

Now state by state:

Romney

Colorado - The poll averages currently have Romney with a slight lead of 0.2 percentage points (a virtual tie) however Obama has only reached 50% in one poll (PPP) which has oversampled Democrats a bit in the past. The Rasmussen poll from 10/7 a few days after the first debate still gave Obama a 1 point lead but he was only at 48%. One other factor that troubles me putting this one in the Romney column is that the current RCP average has swung 9.2 percentage points from Obama's percentage in 2008 which is greater than the average swing in the election. This one can go either way however my final decision on putting this state in Romney's column was that he is leading the RCP average and his momentum.

Florida - Even though Obama is still campaigning in this state the rumors that he has pulled several ads and campaign employees from the state probably has some validity since he is only polling at 46.5%. Also Rasmussen has put Romney over 50% for the first time which is huge. Of all the toss ups I have no problem putting this in Romney's Column.

New Hampshire – Giving this one to Romney at the moment. He is leading by 1 percentage point in the RCP plus Obama has only hit 50% in one poll so far. Even though New Hampshire leans to the left the voters tend to be more individualistic which bodes well for Romney. I know there are only 4 electoral votes in this state but the early closing of the polls will provide an early indication of how election day is going for either candidate. If you lose this state it will be a very long night for your campaign.

Ohio – This one will come down to the ground game. I know Obama is currently leading the RCP average however the percentage swing from the 2008 election to the current RCP average has only been 2.1 points which is three times less than the national average. Obama only won this state by 4.6% percentage points in 2008 and it is the only state that he is currently leading in that he won by less than 5%. For some reason the numbers are not adding up. I realize the Toledo area is going to go strong for Obama due to the strong UAW presence in that area however the southern part of the state which is coal country is certainly trending towards Romney. Obviously the economic and budget situation is better in Ohio than the rest of the country however over the past 24 months this is mostly due to Gov. John Kasich (Republican). The Romney campaign needs to get this fact across to the voters. I put Ohio in the Romney Column since Obama is only polling a bit above 48% and the percentage swing away from Obama is so much below the national average.

Virginia – Virginia has gone republican in every modern Presidential Election except the last one. RCP currently has it as a tie but only because the CBS poll has Obama at +5. Don't make me laugh. All of the other polls have Virginia going for Romney. This state does have a huge federal government foot print which bodes well for Obama but a large percentage of that is defense department related which is probably going to go almost two thirds for Romney. Of the toss ups for Romney I feel almost as strongly about this state as Florida.

Wisconsin – I know this one is a bit of a stretch for Romney since Obama is ahead by almost 3 percentage points but he has three things going for him in this state. It is the home state for Paul Ryan. Also last years recall election of republican Governor Walker was unsuccessful and he won that election by 6 to 7 percentage points. He won that election in spite of a huge amount of money spent in opposing him. Finally Tommy Thompson (GOP) is in a tough race for Senate which may bring out the republican vote and favor Romney. As I said this one is a bit of a stretch but the momentum is in Romney's favor. A win for Romney in the last debate may put him over the top.

Obama

Iowa - Obama currently leads in the RCP average by almost three. I do not see Romney overtaking Obama in this one due to a couple of reasons. First off the percentage swing away from Obama is right at the national average. Secondly, ethanol subsidies and mandates. I have not heard much from Romney on this issue but there may be an underlying feeling that he does not support it. Even though the current stance on ethanol is an economic loser it is good for Iowa. Thirdly, Romney has come out against the production tax credit for wind power. It is another economic loser but benefits Iowa. If we see Obama lose anymore ground in Iowa I may change my mind. If Romney manages a win in Iowa I do not see how Obama can win.

Nevada – Obama is currently leading in the RCP average by 3. Also the swing away from Obama is already 9.5 percentage points which is 2 points ahead of the national average. Also Harry Reid managed to win here in 2010 even with the huge swings in the House and Senate. I almost put this one in Romney's Column due to listening to the Fox Focus group made up of Nevada voters but I still think it is to far of a stretch. Obama most likely wins this state.

Maine 2nd Congressional District - Maine is one of two states which splits their electoral votes by district. This district was won by Obama by 11 percentage points in 2008. I have seen only one poll which actually put Romney up by 5 however I have doubts about this one. The district did get a bit of reshuffling in 2010 which may favor the republicans however the current congressman from that district has a huge lead over his republican challenger. This one I put in Obama's column. If you see this district go for Romney in election day polls it will be a long night for Obama and it will certainly show that the election is Romney's

Summary

Romney 289 Obama 249

Looking at the toss ups my biggest concern is Ohio and Wisconsin. Romney can not lose both however he can lose either one and still win. If he does win Ohio along with Florida and Virginia he only needs to win 4 more electoral votes. So Ohio is still the key state but not a must win that it was several weeks ago.

A few other thoughts

The RCP average has had Romney slightly ahead or tied in the national polls over the past week or so but the current RCP state electoral vote count without toss ups has Obama up 277 to 261. Could this be one of those years where one candidate wins the popular vote and loses the electoral vote?

Only two incumbent Presidents have gone on to win re-election in the entire history of the US with a drop in electoral votes when compared to their previous election. FDR dropped from 523 electoral votes to 449 during his 3rd election in 1940 and then to 432 votes in his 4th in 1944. Woodrow Wilson dropped from 435 electoral votes to 277 in his 1916 re-election. Both candidates had a super majority (more than three quarters) of the electoral votes in the previous election so it was very difficult for them to lose even though Wilson almost did! There is no doubt that Obama is going to fail to increase his electoral vote count from 2008 and when you look at the current numbers his electoral count ceiling is probably around 332 and that is if he wins FL and VA. I realize just because you flip a coin ten times and it comes up heads ten times that doesn't mean it will come up heads next time however from a historical stand point it is not looking good for Obama.

One other thing in favor of Romney is his current perception. He is generally seen as a winner. Americans have traditionally loved success and I am not sure that Obama is perceived in that manner. That may be the final thing that sends those last undecideds over to the Romney. Only time will tell. Either way it will be a long night on November 6th.


2 comments:

  1. Well, you have a few things right - the Swing States - I'll give you that, with the exception of ME. Don't see the point of even talking about ME (are they still in the Union???). As for the rest or your math. First, the polls can't trust a single one. Too many, too often, over-sampled, and under-sampled, who knows, they are a mess. I believe that the elections comes down to one state and if Romney doesn't win it, he doesn't win, and smart money says he can't win it: Ohio!!! Furthermore, if u seriously believe Romney wins Ohio, then he wins Iowa too, but again, I don't see that happening. As for Colo and NV - early voting and Romney's immigration remarks have hurt his chances with both states. Ohio, where 1/8 jobs are related to the auto bailout will be Obama's mother's milk. Moreover, with the early voting now extended to everyone, Obama supporters should turn out 'big'. If you are going to rely on polls as your litmus test, then logic would suggest that it goes for Obama. Also, early voting has also leaned heavily towards Obama so far. WI hasn't gone republican since '84 and there no reason to think it will turn now; Ryan isn't that popular in his own state.

    As I stated earlier, I don't trust a single poll in this race. I think anyone trying to conger up a 'real' prediction in this race is only writing to write. This entire election could turn on a dime. Still have one debate and plenty of time for Romney to put his foot in his mouth or the Obama team to drop MOAB on the Romney campaign or vice-versa.

    I like your logic, but I also like Unicorns and Leprechaun's, but that doesn't make them real. Also, your conclusions/assumptions about Ohio are dead wrong. Ohio and it's comeback have everything to do with the auto rescue. Moreover, ALL of the NW swing states saw a positive growth in unemployment according to the BLS, which hurts Romney.

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  2. I hate to say I told you so. Wait! I love to say I told you so. Boy, did I nail it. Ohio, Ohio, Ohio. Can't ignore 1/8 jobs and as I said, it would be Obama's Mother's Milk, and it was. And as Ohio goes so does the rest of the Rust Belt.

    This election should have told you and the rest of America a few things. First. the craziness of the Tea Party is not and will never be a national platform. Sure, Tea Party folks will thrive within gerrymandered districts and in deeply Red States, but not a national level; the country's demographics have spoken and will guarantee that going forward. CO and NV is all the proof you need. If you want more, take a look at the number of Tea Party Nutjobs that lost (Walsh, West, Hayworth, and Buerkle).

    Reading through your essay's, I can see your frustration, but I believe that your anger and frustration is misguided and directed at the wrong people. I believe your frustration should lay on the doorstep of an incompetent Congress. Sure, the country has issues, too many to discuss within this format, but the people have spoken and they demand action - from both parties. They demand action on the Fiscal Cliff (slope), Immigration, and Taxes, and they demand it now. Moreover, and more importantly, the people demand the obstruction that the Republican Party brings to the table come to an end.

    Final thought - if the GOP doesn't change their 19th century thinking, they will find themselves in the dustbin of history. Change has come, change is here, and change is moving forward. Get on the bus, Jack!!!

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